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Incessant Automatic Atrial Tachycardia in a Neonate Successfully Treated with Nadolol and Closely Spaced Doses of Flecainide: A Case Report
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Belli, Gilda Giovannini, Mattia Porcedda, Giulio Moroni, Marco Marca, Giancarlo La Capponi, Guglielmo Favilli, Silvia Simone, Luciano De |
| Copyright Year | 2020 |
| Description | Supraventricular tachyarrhythmia (SVT) is the most common type of arrhythmia in childhood. Management can be challenging with an associated risk of mortality. A female neonate was diagnosed with episodes of SVT, controlled antenatally with digoxin. Flecainide was commenced prophylactically at birth. Despite treatment, the infant developed a narrow complex tachycardia at 5 days of age. The electrocardiogram features were suggestive of either re-entry tachycardia or of automatic atrial tachycardia (AAT). Following several unsuccessful treatments, a wide complex tachycardia developed. A transesophageal electrophysiological study led to a diagnosis of AAT. Stable sinus rhythm was finally achieved through increasing daily administrations of flecainide up to six times a day, in association with nadolol. The shortening of intervals to this extent has never been reported before and supports the evidence of a personal, age-specific variability in pharmacokinetics of flecainide. Larger studies are needed to better define the appropriate dose and timing of administration. |
| Ending Page | 113 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| Starting Page | 108 |
| e-ISSN | 20367503 |
| DOI | 10.3390/pediatric12030024 |
| Journal | Pediatric reports |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2020-11-11 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Pediatric reports Pediatric Reports Pediatrics and Child Health Supraventricular Tachyarrhythmia Automatic Atrial Tachycardia Flecainide Pharmacokinetics Newborn |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |