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Nurse-Led Interventions in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Juan, De La Cruz López-Carrasco Jos, é Manuel Jiménez-Pastor Mar, ía Del Rocío Valverde-León Francisco, José Rodríguez-Cortés Pedro, Arévalo-Buitrago Pablo, Jesús López-Soto Ignacio, Morales-Cané Aranburu-Imatz, Alejandra Moreno-Luque, Ana |
| Copyright Year | 2022 |
| Description | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death worldwide, causing 3.32 million deaths in 2019. COPD management has increasingly become a major component of general and hospital practice and has led to a different model of care. Nurse-led interventions have shown beneficial effects on COPD patient satisfaction and clinical outcomes. This systematic review was conducted to identify and assess nurse-led interventions in COPD patients in terms of mental, physical, and clinical status. The review was carried out following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) statement. The relevance of each manuscript was assessed according to the inclusion criteria, and we retrieved full texts, as required, to reach our conclusions. Data extraction was performed independently by two reviewers, and the risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool. Forty-eight articles were included in the analysis, which focused on the management of COPD patients by hospital, respiratory and primary nursing care. Nursing management was shown to be highly effective in improving quality of life, emotional state, and pulmonary and physical capacity in COPD patients. In comparison, hospital and respiratory nurses carried out interventions with higher levels of effectiveness than community nurses. |
| Starting Page | 9101 |
| e-ISSN | 16604601 |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijerph19159101 |
| Journal | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
| Issue Number | 15 |
| Volume Number | 19 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2022-07-26 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Nurse Interventions Nurse-collaborative Interventions Nurse-led Interventions Systematic Review |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
