NDLI: A Computer-Assisted Approach Regarding the Optimization of the Geometrical Planning of Medial Opening Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy

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A Computer-Assisted Approach Regarding the Optimization of the Geometrical Planning of Medial Opening Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Adrian, Haşegan Robert, Daniel Dobrotă Cofaru, Ileana Ioana Oleksik, Mihaela Cofaru, Nicolae Florin Branescu, Andrei Horia Roman, Mihai Dan Fleaca, Sorin Radu
Copyright Year	2022
Description	Opening wedge high tibial osteotomy (OWHTO) is a surgical procedure often used to eliminate the effects of knee osteoarthritis, a disease that is becoming more widespread worldwide. Optimizing the geometric planning of this operation is a very important preparatory step for the success of the intervention and rapid postoperative recovery. This optimization is performed in two main directions. The first direction evaluates the intraoperative behavior of the tibia during the osteotomy by optimizing four geometric parameters that characterize geometric planning. The second direction aims at a postoperative evaluation of the flat tibia-osteosynthesis assembly taking into account the optimal position on the medial–lateral articular line through which the corrected mechanical axis of the tongue passes and implicitly offloads the transfer from the medial area to the side of the knee. The research methods used are exclusively computer-assisted such as: computer-aided design (hereinafter CAD) for geometric modeling of the tibia taking into account the real bone structure, the finite element method (hereinafter FEM) for performing numerical analyses and design of the experiment (hereinafter DOE) for the design of the research. The results obtained are eloquent and clearly presented and can be important elements for orthopedic doctors at the geometric planning stage of the OWHTO.
Starting Page	6636
e-ISSN	20763417
DOI	10.3390/app12136636
Journal	Applied Sciences
Issue Number	13
Volume Number	12
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2022-06-30
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Applied Sciences Orthopedics Opening Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy Geometric Planning of the Owhto Fujisawa Point Tomofix Plate
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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