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Mechanical Performance of Fused Filament Fabricated and 3D-Printed Polycarbonate Polymer and Polycarbonate/Cellulose Nanofiber Nanocomposites
Content Provider | MDPI |
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Author | Vidakis, Nectarios Petousis, Markos Velidakis, Emmanouil Spiridaki, Mariza Kechagias, John D. |
Copyright Year | 2021 |
Description | In this study, nanocomposites were fabricated with polycarbonate (PC) as the matrix material. Cellulose Nanofiber (CNF) at low filler loadings (0.5 wt.% and 1.0 wt.%) was used as the filler. Samples were produced using melt mixing extrusion with the Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) process. The optimum 3D-printing parameters were experimentally determined and the required specimens for each tested material were manufactured using FFF 3D printing. Tests conducted for mechanical performance were tensile, flexural, impact, and Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) tests, while images of the side and the fracture area of the specimens were acquired using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), aiming to determine the morphology of the specimens and the fracture mechanism. It was concluded that the filler’s ratio addition of 0.5 wt.% created the optimum performance when compared to pure PC and PC CNF 1.0 wt.% nanocomposite material. |
Starting Page | 74 |
e-ISSN | 20796439 |
DOI | 10.3390/fib9110074 |
Journal | Fibers |
Issue Number | 11 |
Volume Number | 9 |
Language | English |
Publisher | MDPI |
Publisher Date | 2021-11-18 |
Access Restriction | Open |
Subject Keyword | Fibers Paper and Wood Polycarbonate (pc) Cellulose Nanofiber (cnf) Nanocomposites Three-dimensional (3d) Printing Additive Manufacturing (am) Fused Filament Fabrication (fff) Tensile Test Flexural Test Charpy's Impact Test Vickers Microhardness |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |