NDLI: The Impact of Social Support on Public Anxiety amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic in China

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The Impact of Social Support on Public Anxiety amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic in China

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Ao, Yibin Zhu, Hao Meng, Fanrong Wang, Yan Ye, Gui Yang, Linchuan Dong, Na Martek, Igor
Copyright Year	2020
Description	The recent coronavirus outbreak has captured worldwide attention. This study investigated the anxiety of the Chinese public and its relationship with social support during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic, thereby providing empirical support for interventions on improving the public’s mental health. On the basis of an online questionnaire survey conducted on 10–18 February 2020, this study shows that 19.8%, 68.5%, and 11.1% of the respondents suffered mild anxiety, moderate anxiety, and severe anxiety, respectively. Significant differences are reported in state anxiety between people with different household incomes. There are significant differences in trait anxiety and state anxiety between different social support groups. Social support and trait anxiety are negatively correlated. Social support and state anxiety are negatively correlated. Social support affects state anxiety both directly and indirectly (through the mediation of trait anxiety). Therefore, during the COVID-19 pandemic, increasing public support for society can effectively reduce public anxiety.
Starting Page	9097
e-ISSN	16604601
DOI	10.3390/ijerph17239097
Journal	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Issue Number	23
Volume Number	17
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2020-12-06
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Biomedical Social Sciences Social Support Public Anxiety State–trait Anxiety Inventory Social Support Rating Scale Mental Health Epidemic Pandemic Covid-19 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-ncov) China
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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