NDLI: A Review of Applications and Communication Technologies for Internet of Things (IoT) and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Based Sustainable Smart Farming

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A Review of Applications and Communication Technologies for Internet of Things (IoT) and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Based Sustainable Smart Farming

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Islam, Nahina Rashid, Mamunur Pasandideh, Faezeh Ray, Biplob Moore, Steven Kadel, Rajan
Copyright Year	2021
Description	To reach the goal of sustainable agriculture, smart farming is taking advantage of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm. These smart farms are designed to be run by interconnected devices and vehicles. Some enormous potentials can be achieved by the integration of different IoT technologies to achieve automated operations with minimum supervision. This paper outlines some major applications of IoT and UAV in smart farming, explores the communication technologies, network functionalities and connectivity requirements for Smart farming. The connectivity limitations of smart agriculture and it’s solutions are analysed with two case studies. In case study-1, we propose and evaluate meshed Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) gateways to address connectivity limitations of Smart Farming. While in case study-2, we explore satellite communication systems to provide connectivity to smart farms in remote areas of Australia. Finally, we conclude the paper by identifying future research challenges on this topic and outlining directions to address those challenges.
Starting Page	1821
e-ISSN	20711050
DOI	10.3390/su13041821
Journal	Sustainability
Issue Number	4
Volume Number	13
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2021-02-08
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Sustainability Computer Science Information and Library Science Agriculture Internet of Things (iot) Smart Farming Sustainable Future Sustainable Smart Farming Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (uavs)
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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