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Main Trends and Research Directions in Hydrogen Generation Using Low Temperature Electrolysis: A Systematic Literature Review
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Hora, Cristina Dan, Florin Ciprian Rancov, Nicolae Badea, Gabriela Elena Secui, Calin |
| Copyright Year | 2022 |
| Description | Hydrogen $(H_{2}$) is the most abundant element in the universe and it is also a neutral energy carrier, meaning the environmental effects of using it are strictly related to the effects of creating the means of producing of that amount of Hydrogen. So far, the $H_{2}$ generation by water electrolysis research field did not manage to break the efficiency barrier in order to consider $H_{2}$ production as a technology that sustains financially its self-development. However, given the complexity of this technology and the overall environmental impacts, an up-to-date research and development status review is critical. Thus, this study aims to identify the main trends, achievements and research directions of the $H_{2}$ generation using pure and alkaline water electrolysis, providing a review of the state of the art in the specific literature. Methods: In order to deliver this, a Systematic Literature Review was carried out, using PRISMA methodology, highlighting the research trends and results in peer review publish articles over more than two years (2020–2022). Findings: This review identifies niches and actual status of the $H_{2}$ generation by water and alkaline water electrolysis and points out, in numbers, the boundaries of the 2020–2022 timeline research. |
| Starting Page | 6076 |
| e-ISSN | 19961073 |
| DOI | 10.3390/en15166076 |
| Journal | Energies |
| Issue Number | 16 |
| Volume Number | 15 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2022-08-22 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Energies Environmental Engineering Hydrogen Generation Hydrogen Production Hydrogen Electrolysis Pem Aem Exchange Membrane Alkaline Water Electrolysis Systematic Literature Review |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |