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Diagnostic Performance of Point Shear Wave Elastography (pSWE) Using Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse (ARFI) Technology in Mesenteric Masses: A Feasibility Study
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Christian, Görg Alhyari, Amjad Dietrich, Christoph Frank Kawohl, Svenja Zadeh, Ehsan Safai |
| Copyright Year | 2022 |
| Description | Purpose: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of ultrasound point shear wave elastography (pSWE) using acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) technology in different benign and malignant mesenteric masses (MMs). Methods: A total of 69 patients with MMs diagnosed from September 2018 to November 2021 were included retrospectively in the study. The inclusion criteria were (1) an MM over 1 cm; (2) valid ARFI measurements; and (3) confirmation of the diagnosis of an MM by histological examination and/or clinical and radiological follow-up. To examine the mean ARFI velocities (MAVs) for potential cut-off values between benign and malignant MMs, a receiver operating characteristics analysis was implemented. Results: In total, 37/69 of the MMs were benign (53.6%) and 32/69 malignant (46.4%). Benign MMs demonstrated significantly lower MAVs than mMMs (1.59 ± 0.93 vs. 2.76 ± 1.01 m/s; p < 0.001). Selecting 2.05 m/s as a cut-off value yielded a sensitivity and specificity of 75.0% and 70.3%, respectively, in diagnosing malignant MMs (area under the curve = 0.802, 95% confidence interval 0.699–0.904). Conclusion: ARFI elastography may represent an additional non-invasive tool for differentiating benign from malignant MMs. However, to validate the results of this study, further prospective randomized studies are required. |
| Starting Page | 523 |
| e-ISSN | 20754418 |
| DOI | 10.3390/diagnostics12020523 |
| Journal | Diagnostics |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2022-02-18 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Diagnostics Integrative and Complementary Medicine Arfi Elastography Ultrasound Mesentery Sclerosing Mesenteritis Mesenteric Mass |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |