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Evaluation of the Advanta Dx SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR Assay, a High-Throughput Extraction-Free Diagnostic Test for the Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Saliva: A Diagnostic Accuracy Study
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Balaska, Sofia Pilalas, Dimitrios Takardaki, Anna Koutra, Paraskevoula Parasidou, Eleftheria Gkeka, Ioanna Tychala, Areti Meletis, Georgios Fyntanidou, Barbara Metallidis, Simeon Protonotariou, Efthymia Skoura, Lemonia |
| Copyright Year | 2021 |
| Description | Nasopharyngeal swab specimen (NPS) molecular testing is considered the gold standard for SARS-CoV-2 detection. However, saliva is an attractive, noninvasive specimen alternative. The aim of the study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of Advanta Dx SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR saliva-based assay against paired NPS tested with either $NeumoDx^{TM}$ SARS-CoV-2 assay or Abbott Real Time SARS-CoV-2 assay as the reference method. We prospectively evaluated the method in two settings: a diagnostic outpatient and a healthcare worker screening convenience sample, collected in November–December 2020. SARS-CoV-2 was detected in 27.7% (61/220) of diagnostic samples and in 5% (10/200) of screening samples. Overall, saliva test in diagnostic samples had a sensitivity of 88.5% (77.8–95.3%) and specificity of 98.1% (94.6–99.6%); in screening samples, the sensitivity was 90% (55.5–99.7%) and specificity 100% (98.1–100%). Our data suggests that the Fluidigm Advanta Dx RT-PCR saliva-based assay may be a reliable diagnostic tool for COVID-19 diagnosis in symptomatic individuals and screening asymptomatic healthcare workers. |
| Starting Page | 1766 |
| e-ISSN | 20754418 |
| DOI | 10.3390/diagnostics11101766 |
| Journal | Diagnostics |
| Issue Number | 10 |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2021-09-26 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Diagnostics Microbiology Covid-19 Sars-cov-2 Saliva Pcr |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |