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Efficiency of Nitrogen Fertilization of Winter Wheat Depending on Sulfur Fertilization
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Tabak, Monika Lepiarczyk, Andrzej Filipek-Mazur, Barbara Lisowska, Aneta |
| Copyright Year | 2020 |
| Description | Optimization of fertilization enables to obtain a yield of high quality and quantity, brings economic profits, and reduces environmental threats. The aim of the three-year field experiment was to determine the efficiency of fertilization with a new fertilizer available on the Polish market and containing nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) in proportions designed for cereals cultivation (30% N and 6% S as ammonium nitrate and ammonium sulfate). Other treatments included no fertilization; fertilization with ammonium nitrate (34% N); fertilization with standard nitrogen and sulfur fertilizer with N supplementation with ammonium nitrate. Nitrogen doses were 150, 200, and 250 kg N ha−1. Sulfur was applied in doses of 30, 40, and 50 kg S ha−1. A beneficial effect of using fertilizer containing N and S in proportions designed for cereals cultivation was observed. The highest mean optimal nitrogen dose and maximum winter wheat yield were recorded for the new fertilizer (217 kg N ha−1 and 8251 kg ha−1, respectively). Sulfur supplementation with the new fertilizer significantly increased apparent nitrogen recovery (mean values 48.9%, 44.6%, and 40.6% for doses 150, 200, and 250 kg N ha−1, respectively), agronomic efficiency (11.1 and 8.6 kg kg−1 N for doses 200 and 250 kg N ha−1, respectively), and physiological efficiency (24.7 kg kg−1 N for dose 200 kg N ha−1). |
| Starting Page | 1304 |
| e-ISSN | 20734395 |
| DOI | 10.3390/agronomy10091304 |
| Journal | Agronomy |
| Issue Number | 9 |
| Volume Number | 10 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2020-09-02 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Agronomy Ammonium Nitrate Ammonium Sulfate Fertilization Efficiency Cereals |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |