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Experimental Data and Simulations of Performance and Thermal Comfort in a Patient Room Equipped with Radiant Ceiling Panels
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Valdiserri, Paolo Cesari, Silvia Coccagna, Maddalena Romio, Pasquale Mazzacane, Sante |
| Copyright Year | 2020 |
| Description | Hospitals require the highest energy demands in non-residential buildings. They provide healthcare 24/7/365 and, at the same time, they ensure indoor air quality, thermal comfort and sterility. However, several studies reveal that high indoor temperatures and low relative humidity (RH) are often perceived in patient rooms during the heating season, suggesting an important energy saving potential. Against this background, radiant ceiling panel (RCP) systems result to be one of the most appropriate solutions as they allow to achieve significant energy savings while providing the highest level of thermal and acoustic comfort, as well as of infection control. In the present study the microclimatic survey of a patient room at Maggiore Hospital in Bologna, Italy, equipped with an air conditioning system integrated with RCP, has reported occupant thermal discomfort. Experimental data were used to calibrate a building model and dynamic building energy simulations were carried out to analyse indoor air temperature, relative humidity, predicted mean vote (PMV) and predicted percentage of dissatisfied (PPD) indexes under different inlet air temperatures, to identify the best design conditions for energy efficiency and thermal comfort improvement. It was found that the highest advantages can be obtained when neutral air is supplied. |
| Starting Page | 235 |
| e-ISSN | 20755309 |
| DOI | 10.3390/buildings10120235 |
| Journal | Buildings |
| Issue Number | 12 |
| Volume Number | 10 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2020-12-11 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Buildings Architecture Radiant Ceiling Panel Hospital Patient Room Microclimatic Monitoring Thermal Comfort Pmv Ppd Model Calibration Dynamic Building Energy Simulations Trnsys |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |