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Prevalence and Factors Associated with Metabolic Syndrome in Patients at a Psychosocial Care Center: A Cross-Sectional Study
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Lucelia, Batista Neves Cunha Magalhães Argemiro, D’Oliveira Júnior Luiz, Carlos Moraes França Juliana, De Lima Brandão Millena, Conceição das Mercês Tatiana, Santos Brandão Silva, Dandara Almeida Reis da de Almeida, Ludmila Santana Correa, Livia Lugarinho Pimentel, Rodrigo Fernandes Weyll Gomes, Antonio Marcos Tosoli Travassos, Ana Gabriela Viana, Adriana Mattos Cerqueira, Monique Magnavita Borba Da Fonseca de Souza, Marcio Costa de Sousa, Anderson Reis Barbosa, Paulo José Bastos Coelho, Julita Maria Freitas Neto, Jorge Lopes Cavalcante Santos, Charles Souza Santos, Livia Fajin De Mello Dos Gomes, Helena Ferraz Peres, Ellen Marcia Rossi, Thais Regis Aranha Damasceno, Kairo Silvestre Meneses Fernandes, Sandra Lúcia Soriano, Eline De Almeida Maduro, Isolda Prado De Negreiros Nogueira Menezes, Amanda Cardoso Santana, Amália Ivine Costa Merces, Magno Conceição das |
| Copyright Year | 2022 |
| Description | Background: Metabolic syndrome (MS) is associated with greater risk of morbimortality and it has high prevalence in people with mental illness. Objective: Estimate the prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome (MS) and its associated factors in the patients of a Psychosocial Care Center (CAPS in Brazilian Portuguese) in the city of Salvador, state of Bahia, Brazil. Method: Cross-sectional study set at CAPS in the city of Salvador-Bahia between August 2019 and February 2020. MS was evaluated according to the National Cholesterol Education Program’s Adult Treatment Panel III. In addition to descriptive statistics, gross and adjusted prevalence ratios were described. Results: MS was found in 100 (35.2%) individuals, 116 (40.9%) were obese and 165 (58.1%) had increased waist circumference. Polypharmacy was identified in 63 (22.3%) patients and 243 (85.9%) used antipsychotics. Under gross evaluation, women (PR = 1.88; 95%CI: 1.35–2.63) and those who used antidepressants (PR = 1.41; 95%CI: 1.05–1.88) showed an association with MS. After logistic regression, depression (PR = 1.86; 95%CI: 1.38–2.51), acanthosis (PR = 1.50; 95%CI: 1.18–1.90), use of antipsychotics (PR = 1.88; 95%CI: 1.13–2.75), and hypertriglyceridemic waist (PR = 3.33; 95%CI: 2.48–4.46) were associated with MS. Conclusion: The prevalence of MS signals multimorbidity among individuals with mental disorders and suggests a need for clinical screening. |
| Starting Page | 10203 |
| e-ISSN | 16604601 |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijerph191610203 |
| Journal | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
| Issue Number | 16 |
| Volume Number | 19 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2022-08-17 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Nutrition and Dietetics Womens Studies Metabolic Syndrome Mental Disorders Obesity Multimorbidity |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
