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Solidago virgaurea L.: A Review of Its Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacological Activities
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Fursenco, Cornelia Calalb, Tatiana Uncu, Livia Dinu, Mihaela Ancuceanu, Robert |
| Copyright Year | 2020 |
| Description | Solidago virgaurea L. (European goldenrod, Woundwort), Asteraceae, is a familiar medicinal plant in Europe and other parts of the world, widely used and among the most researched species from its genus. The aerial parts of European goldenrod have long been used for urinary tract conditions and as an anti-inflammatory agent in the traditional medicine of different peoples. Its main chemical constituents are flavonoids (mainly derived from quercetin and kaempferol), C6-C1 and C6-C3 compounds, terpenes (mostly from the essential oil), and a large number of saponin molecules (mainly virgaureasaponins and solidagosaponins). Published research on its potential activities is critically reviewed here: antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, spasmolitic, antihypertensive, diuretic, antibacterial, antifungal, antiparasite, cytotoxic and antitumor, antimutagenic, antiadipogenic, antidiabetic, cardioprotective, and antisenescence. The evidence concerning its potential benefits is mainly derived from non-clinical studies, some effects are rather modest, whereas others are more promising, but need more confirmation in both non-clinical models and clinical trials. |
| Starting Page | 1619 |
| e-ISSN | 2218273X |
| DOI | 10.3390/biom10121619 |
| Journal | Biomolecules |
| Issue Number | 12 |
| Volume Number | 10 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2020-11-30 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Biomolecules Integrative and Complementary Medicine Solidago Vigaurea L. European Goldenrod Asteraceae Ethnomedicinal Phytochemistry Distribution Pharmacological Activity |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
