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E-Textile Breathing Sensor Using Fully Textile Wearable Antennas
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Wagih, Mahmoud Malik, Obaid Weddell, Alex S. Beeby, Steve |
| Copyright Year | 2022 |
| Description | E-textile sensor networks enable a variety of applications including pervasive monitoring for distributed healthcare. While commercial wearables can now measure various quantities such as heart rate and activities in a real-time, robust, and pervasive manner, breathing sensors remain an ongoing research challenge. In this paper, the use of wearable antennas for respiration monitoring is investigated based on a low-profile broadband fully textile antenna. It is demonstrated that the antenna, suitable for operation on different substrates and body parts, exhibits over 2 dB wireless gain sensitivity to normal breathing. Unlike recent wearable breathing sensors, the proposed antenna has a very simple structure and does not rely on active mechanical sensing elements or specific materials. A simple peak-detection algorithm is investigated showing a nearly 100% breath detection accuracy in line-of-sight. Based on the experimental results, it can be concluded that e-textile antennas can be utilized as highly accurate sensors for respiration monitoring, without the need for specific sensing elements or materials. |
| Starting Page | 9 |
| DOI | 10.3390/engproc2022015009 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 15 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2022-03-15 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Industrial Engineering Wearable Sensor Antenna Sensor Rf Breathing Sensor Wireless Sensors Textile Sensors Vital Sign Monitoring |
| Content Type | Text |