NDLI: MPC Based Coordinated Active and Reactive Power Control Strategy of DFIG Wind Farm with Distributed ESSs

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MPC Based Coordinated Active and Reactive Power Control Strategy of DFIG Wind Farm with Distributed ESSs

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Cui, Hesong Li, Xueping Wu, Gongping Song, Yawei Liu, Xiao Luo, Derong
Copyright Year	2021
Description	The ESS is considered as an effective tool for enhancing the flexibility and controllability of a wind farm, and the optimal control scheme of a wind farm with distributed ESSs is vital to the stable operation of wind power generation. In this paper, a coordinated active and reactive power control strategy based on model predictive control (MPC) is proposed for doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind farm (WF) with distributed energy storage systems (ESSs). The proposed control scheme coordinates the active and reactive power output among DFIG wind turbines (WTs), grid-side converters (GSCs), and distributed ESSs inside the WF, and the aim is to decrease fatigue loads of WTs, make the WT terminal voltage inside the extent practicable, and take the WF economic operation into consideration. Moreover, the best reactive power references of DFIG stator and GSC are produced independently based on their dynamics. At last, the control scheme generates optimal power references for all ESS to make the SOC of each ESS converge to their average state. With the distributed ESSs, the WF controller regulates the WTs inside WF more flexibly. A WF composed of 10 DFIG WTs was utilized to verify the control performance of the proposed coordinated active and reactive power control strategy.
Starting Page	3906
e-ISSN	19961073
DOI	10.3390/en14133906
Journal	Energies
Issue Number	13
Volume Number	14
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2021-06-29
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Energies Energy and Fuel Technology Model Predictive Control Dfig Wind Turbines Distributed Energy Storage Systems
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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