NDLI: Social Support Mediates the Relationship between Body Image Distress and Depressive Symptoms in Prostate Cancer Patients

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Social Support Mediates the Relationship between Body Image Distress and Depressive Symptoms in Prostate Cancer Patients

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Scandurra, Cristiano Muzii, Benedetta Rocca, Roberto La Bello, Francesco Di Bottone, Mario Califano, Gianluigi Longo, Nicola Maldonato, Nelson Mauro Mangiapia, Francesco
Copyright Year	2022
Description	Treatments for prostate cancer (PCa), the second most common cancer in men, may affect the body image (BI) of patients, increasing the risk of negative mental health outcomes. However, an enabling social support network may be a protective factor against the effects of BI distress on health. Therefore, the present study examined the mediating role of social support in the relationship between BI distress and depressive symptoms. Data were retrospectively collected from 197 PCa patients aged from 48 to 79 years (M = 67.19; SD = 6.83). The statistical package for the social sciences with PROCESS Macro was used to assess the direct and mediating effects with bias-corrected bootstrapping (10,000 samples). Results showed that BI distress was positively associated with depressive symptoms and that social support partially mediated this relationship. Moreover, among the different sources of social support, only friend support significantly mediated the association between BI distress and depressive symptoms. This study sheds light on the crucial role of social support as a dimension that can promote health in PCa patients.
Starting Page	4825
e-ISSN	16604601
DOI	10.3390/ijerph19084825
Journal	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Issue Number	8
Volume Number	19
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2022-04-15
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Prostate Cancer Social Support Body Image Depressive Symptoms Mediation
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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