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Monitoring Carbon Stock and Land-Use Change in 5000-Year-Old Juniper Forest Stand of Ziarat, Balochistan, through a Synergistic Approach
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Jallat, Hamayoon Khokhar, Muhammad Kudus, Kamziah Nazre, Mohd Saqib, Najam Tahir, Usman Khan, Waseem |
| Copyright Year | 2021 |
| Description | The Juniper forest reserve of Ziarat is one of the biggest Juniperus forests in the world. This study assessed the land-use changes and carbon stock of Ziarat. Different types of carbon pools were quantified in terms of storage in the study area in tons/ha i.e., above ground, soil, shrubs and litter. The Juniper species of this forest is putatively called Juniperus excelsa Beiberstein. To estimate above-ground biomass, different allometric equations were applied. Average above ground carbon stock of the forest was estimated as 8.34 ton/ha, 7.79 ton/ha and 8.4 ton/ha using each equation. Average carbon stock in soil, shrubs and litter was calculated as 24.35 ton/ha, 0.05 ton/ha and 1.52 ton/ha, respectively. Based on our results, soil carbon stock in the Juniper forest of Ziarat came out to be higher than the living biomass. Furthermore, the spatio-temporal classified maps for Ziarat showed that forest area has significantly decreased, while agricultural and barren lands increased from 1988 to 2018. This was supported by the fact that estimated carbon stock also showed a decreasing pattern between the evaluation periods of 1988 to 2018. Furthermore, the trend for land use and carbon stock was estimated post 2018 using a linear prediction model. The results corroborate the assumption that under a business as usual scenario, it is highly likely that the Juniperus forest will severely decline. |
| Starting Page | 51 |
| e-ISSN | 19994907 |
| DOI | 10.3390/f12010051 |
| Journal | Forests |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2021-01-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Forests Remote Sensing Water Science and Technology Juniperus Above-ground Biomass Land-use Allometric Equation Satellite Remote Sensing Land Cover Classification |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |