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Root Traits Differentiates Osmotic Stress Tolerant and Susceptible Wheat Genotypes under PEG-Treatment
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Ghosh, Shatabdi Shahed, Abu Robin, Arif Hasan Khan |
| Copyright Year | 2020 |
| Description | Wheat is an important cereal crop that often suffers from osmotic stress under various growing conditions. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of PEG-induced osmotic stress at the phytomer level on root growth and root hair morphology of 22 hydroponically grown wheat varieties. Two treatments, 0% and 10% PEG, were imposed on 20-day old wheat seedlings for a duration of 15 days. PEG stress significantly reduced plant height, number of live leaves per tiller, chlorophyll content, shoot dry weights, number of root bearing phytomers and roots per tiller. By contrast, PEG stress significantly increased leaf injury scores, root dry weight, main axis length and diameter of developed roots, length and diameter and density of both first and second order lateral roots, and the density and length of root hairs. An increase in root dry weight in PEG stress tolerant wheat genotypes was achieved through an increase in the length and diameter of main axis and lateral roots. |
| Starting Page | 23 |
| DOI | 10.3390/IECPS2020-08869 |
| Journal | Biology and Life Sciences Forum |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 4 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2020-12-03 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Biology and Life Sciences Forum Agronomy Horticulture Wheat Peg Osmotic Stress Root Traits |
| Content Type | Text |