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Wideband Filtering Slot Antenna Design with Stable Gain Using Characteristic Mode Analysis
Content Provider | MDPI |
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Author | Ni, Chao Wen, Biyang Wu, Weijun Ren, Ping |
Copyright Year | 2022 |
Description | A filtering slot antenna with a simple structure combination using characteristic mode analysis (CMA) is proposed. To realize filtering characteristics, characteristic magnetic currents of line and ring slots are analyzed and designed. Then, the folding-line slot and double-ring slot are selected to realize radiation null separately and combined to construct the basic slot antenna. By properly exciting the selected characteristic modes, a wide filtering bandwidth and a stable gain are obtained. To validate the design process, a prototype antenna with a finite ground plane of about 1.1 λ × 1.1 λ is designed and fabricated. Simulated and measured results agree well, which both show a sharping roll rate in the lower and higher frequency and a flat gain realization in the pass band. The filtering bandwidth is 32.7%, the out-of-band suppression level at the higher frequency is over 20 dB, and the gain in the working frequency varies from 3.9 to 5.2 dB. |
Starting Page | 2780 |
e-ISSN | 14248220 |
DOI | 10.3390/s22072780 |
Journal | Sensors |
Issue Number | 7 |
Volume Number | 22 |
Language | English |
Publisher | MDPI |
Publisher Date | 2022-04-05 |
Access Restriction | Open |
Subject Keyword | Sensors Filtering Antenna Stable Gain Characteristic Mode Analysis Radiation Nulls Magnetic Current |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |