NDLI: Validation and Measurement Invariance of the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE) in a Spanish General Sample

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Validation and Measurement Invariance of the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE) in a Spanish General Sample

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Juan, Francisco Lisón Espejo, Begoña Checa, Irene Perales-Puchalt, Jaime
Copyright Year	2020
Description	Well-being has been measured based on different perspectives in positive psychology. However, it is necessary to measure affects and emotions correctly and to explore the independence of positive and negative affect. This cross-sectional study adapts and validates the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE) with a non-probabilistic sample of 821 Spanish adults. A confirmatory factor analysis confirmed two related factors with two correlated errors. The average variance extracted was 0.502 for negative affect (SPANE-N) and 0.588 for positive affect (SPANE-P). The composite reliability was 0.791 for SPANE-N and 0.858 for SPANE-P. Measurement invariance analysis showed evidence of scalar invariance. Item-total corrected polyserial correlations showed values between 0.47 and 0.76. The path analysis used to test temporal stability, and the structural equation models used to test convergent and concurrent validity with other well-being measures, showed good fit. All path coefficients were statistically significant and over 0.480. For the validity models, the magnitude of the correlations was large and in the expected direction. The Spanish version of the SPANE show good psychometric properties. Future studies of emotional well-being in Spain can benefit from the use of this scale, and new studies must test cross-cultural invariance.
Starting Page	8359
e-ISSN	16604601
DOI	10.3390/ijerph17228359
Journal	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Issue Number	22
Volume Number	17
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2020-11-12
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary Confirmatory Factor Analysis Measurement Invariance Psychometric Properties Spanish Population Structural Equation Modeling Scale of Positive and Negative Affects Well-being Health Quality of Life Psychological Assessment
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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