NDLI: Green Technology and Sustainable Development: Assessment and Green Growth Frameworks

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Green Technology and Sustainable Development: Assessment and Green Growth Frameworks

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Guo, Minjian Nowakowska-Grunt, Joanna Gorbanyov, Vladimir Egorova, Maria
Copyright Year	2020
Description	The aim of this study is to investigate the characteristics of a sustainable development assessment methodology being designed in the context of green technology. The methodology in question is based on indicators from the Sustainable Development Goals Index (SGDI), specifically in its ecological component. These indicators underlie an Averaging Sustainable Development Index (АSDI) and a Normalized Sustainable Development Index (NSDI). The resultant methodology was applied to 20 countries from the SDGI ranking. According to the research results, the intensive activity of the brown industries in the United Arab Emirates, Kazakhstan, the United States, Korea, and Russia resulted in significant carbon dioxide emissions. Switzerland, Kazakhstan, and Russia had high scores on sustainable management of water and sanitation. Russia was the only developed country to have an АSDI higher than its SDGI and its gap between NSDI and АSDI indexes was not significant, indicating a positive trend in greentech development. The reason why NSDI was increasingly different from SDGI was that countries leading the socio-economic rankings had higher consumption of energy and resources, and a much greater environmental footprint than those countries that consumed less. The originality of this study is that it identifies gaps between NSDI and ASDI values, which indicate that conditions for greentech adoption in most developing countries are unfavorable.
Starting Page	6571
e-ISSN	20711050
DOI	10.3390/su12166571
Journal	Sustainability
Issue Number	16
Volume Number	12
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2020-08-13
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Sustainability Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary Green Economy Green Technology Innovation Investment Sustainable Development Index
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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