NDLI: ELF Electromagnetic Waves from Lightning: The Schumann Resonances

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Price, Colin
Abstract	Lightning produces electromagnetic fields and waves in all frequency ranges. In the extremely low frequency (ELF) range below 100 Hz, the global Schumann Resonances (SR) are excited at frequencies of 8 Hz, 14 Hz, 20 Hz, etc. This review is aimed at the reader generally unfamiliar with the Schumann Resonances. First some historical context to SR research is given, followed by some theoretical background and examples of the extensive use of Schumann resonances in a variety of lightning-related studies in recent years, ranging from estimates of the spatial and temporal variations in global lighting activity, connections to global climate change, transient luminous events and extraterrestrial lightning. Both theoretical and experimental results of the global resonance phenomenon are presented. It is our hope that this review will increase the interest in SR among researchers previously unfamiliar with this phenomenon.
File Size	3998720
File Format	PDF
e-ISSN	20734433
DOI	10.3390/atmos7090116
Journal	Atmosphere
Issue Number	9
Volume Number	7
Language	English
Publisher Date	2016-09-15
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Schumann resonance lightning ELF
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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ELF Electromagnetic Waves from Lightning: The Schumann Resonances