Content Provider | MDPI |
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Author | Wang, Jianmei Li, Yan Wang, Xueying Wang, Jianchun Tian, Hanmei Zhao, Pei Tian, Ye Gu, Yeming Wang, Liqiu Wang, Chengyang |
Abstract | Droplet microfluidics technology is recently a highly interesting platform in material fabrication. Droplets can precisely monitor and control entire material fabrication processes and are superior to conventional bulk techniques. Droplet production is controlled by regulating the channel geometry and flow rates of each fluid. The micro-scale size of droplets results in rapid heat and mass-transfer rates. When used as templates, droplets can be used to develop reproducible and scalable microparticles with tailored sizes, shapes and morphologies, which are difficult to obtain using traditional bulk methods. This technology can revolutionize material processing and application platforms. Generally, microparticle preparation methods involve three steps: (1) the formation of micro-droplets using a microfluidics generator; (2) shaping the droplets in micro-channels; and (3) solidifying the droplets to form microparticles. This review discusses the production of microparticles produced by droplet microfluidics according to their morphological categories, which generally determine their physicochemical properties and applications. |
File Size | 6036480 |
File Format | |
e-ISSN | 2072666X |
DOI | 10.3390/mi8010022 |
Journal | Micromachines |
Issue Number | 1 |
Volume Number | 8 |
Language | English |
Publisher Date | 2017-01-14 |
Access Restriction | Open |
Subject Keyword | microfluidics microparticles nanoparticles monodisperse emulsion droplet microfluidics |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
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