NDLI: Grapefruit Fiber Filled with Silver Nanowires Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensor in Aqueous Environments

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Grapefruit Fiber Filled with Silver Nanowires Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensor in Aqueous Environments

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Lu, Ying Hao, Cong-Jing Wu, Bao-Qun Huang, Xiao-Hui Wen, Wu-Qi Fu, Xiang-Yong Yao, Jian-Quan
Abstract	A kind of surface plasmon resonance sensor based on grapefruit photonic crystal fiber (PCF) filled with different numbers of silver nanowires has been studied in this paper. The surface plasmon resonance modes and the sensing properties are investigated comprehensively using the finite element method (FEM). The simulation results show that the intensity sensitivity is related to nanowire numbers and the distance between two nanowires. The optimum value obtained is 2,400 nm/RIU, corresponding to a resolution of 4.51 × 10−5 RIU with a maximum distance of 2 μm. To a certain extent, the PCF filled with more nanowires is better than with just one. Furthermore, the air holes of grapefruit PCF are large enough to operate in practice. Moreover, the irregularity of the filled nanowires has no effect on sensitivity, which will be very convenient for the implementation of experiments.
File Size	517120
Ending Page	12025
Page Count	10
Starting Page	12016
File Format	PDF
e-ISSN	14248220
DOI	10.3390/s120912016
Journal	Sensors
Issue Number	9
Volume Number	12
Language	English
Publisher Date	2012-08-31
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	grapefruit photonic crystal fiber surface plasmon resonance silver nanowire nanowire distance and number
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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