NDLI: Antenna-Specific Glutathione S-Transferase in Male Silkmoth Bombyx mori

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Antenna-Specific Glutathione S-Transferase in Male Silkmoth Bombyx mori

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Antenna-Specific Glutathione S-Transferase in Male Silkmoth Bombyx mori

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Tan, Xiang Hu, Xiao-Ming Zhong, Xiao-Wu Chen, Quan-Mei Xia, Qing-You Zhao, Ping
Abstract	Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are multifunctional enzymes that are widely distributed in different species. GSTs detoxify exogenous and endogenous substances by conjugation to reduced glutathione. We characterized BmGSTD4, an antenna-specific GST, in male silkmoths. The full-length mRNA of Bmgstd4 was cloned by RACE-PCR and contained an open reading frame of 738 bp encoding a 245 amino acid protein. The antenna specificity of BmGSTD4 was validated at the mRNA and protein levels and BmGSTD4 was shown to localize in the sensillum of male silkmoth antennae. Homology modeling and multi-sequence alignment suggested that BmGSTD4 was a typical GST belonging to the δ class and had a canonical GST fold with a conserved N-terminus, including a glutathione-binding site and a C-terminal domain harboring a hydrophobic substrate-binding site. Restricted expression of BmGSTD4 in silkmoth antennae combined with GST activity suggested that BmGSTD4 was involved in the detoxification of harmful chemicals.
File Size	2541568
Ending Page	7443
Page Count	15
Starting Page	7429
File Format	PDF
e-ISSN	14220067
DOI	10.3390/ijms15057429
Journal	International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Issue Number	5
Volume Number	15
Language	English
Publisher Date	2014-04-29
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	glutathione S-transferase antenna-specific male silkmoth detoxification Bombyx mori
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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