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| Content Provider | IET Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Zhou, Tianqing Huang, Yongming Fan, Lixing Yang, Luxi |
| Abstract | In this study, the authors propose a user association scheme with quality of service support for load balancing in heterogeneous cellular networks (HCNs), which jointly considers user's achievable rate and load level of each BS instead of only utilising the former. To reveal how HCNs should self-organise, the authors formulate it as a network-wide weighted utility maximisation problem. Note that the formulated problem is a non-linear mixed-integer one, and its optimal solutions may be very difficult to be found when it is large-scale. To solve the proposed problem, the authors design a low-complexity distributed algorithm via dual decomposition. Numerical results show that, compared with the range expansion association (REA) and best power association (BPA), the strategy has a higher load balancing level (LBL) and a lower call blocking probability (CBP). Meanwhile, the proposed algorithm occupies a very fast convergence rate when its parameters are set properly. |
| Starting Page | 494 |
| Ending Page | 500 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| ISSN | 17518628 |
| Volume Number | 9 |
| e-ISSN | 17518636 |
| Issue Number | Issue 4, Mar (2015) |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-com/9/4 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-com.2014.0731 |
| Journal | IET Communications |
| Publisher Date | 2015-01-05 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | © The Institution of Engineering and Technology |
| Subject Keyword | Best Power Association BPA Call Blocking Probability CBP Cellular Radio Dual Decomposition HCN Heterogeneous Cellular Network LBL Load Balancing Load Balancing Level Load-aware User Association Low-complexity Distributed Algorithm Mobile Radio System Network-wide Weighted Utility Maximisation Problem Nonlinear Mixed-integer Optimal Solutions Optimisation Optimisation Technique Probability Quality of Service Quality of Service Support Range Expansion Association REA Resource Allocation Statistics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Electrical and Electronic Engineering Computer Science Applications |
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