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| Content Provider | IET Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Zhang, Yao Cao, Haotong Zhou, Meng Li, Long Yang, Longxiang |
| Abstract | A downlink cell-free massive Multipleinput multiple-output (mMIMO) system is explored. To investigate the impact of hardware distortion on downlink cell-free mMIMO, this paper recalls a well-established model of hardware impairment and derives a new closedform downlink per-user Spectral efficiency (SE) expression for distributed conjugate beamforming precoding. Based on this trackable expression, two power control algorithms, namely max-total-SE and mixed Quality-of-service (QoS) algorithms, are proposed. Numerical results indicate that the downlink per-user SE is primarily limited by the hardware quality of the receiver, especially when the user corresponds to the receiver. In addition, the proposed max-total-SE algorithm has a fast convergence rate and can significantly improve the total SE compared to the Equal power control (EPC) scheme. What's more, our mixed QoS algorithm also performs well in many respects. |
| Starting Page | 190 |
| Ending Page | 198 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| ISSN | 10224653 |
| Volume Number | 29 |
| e-ISSN | 20755597 |
| Issue Number | Issue 1, Jan (2020) |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/cje/29/1 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/cje.2019.12.005 |
| Journal | Chinese Journal of Electronics |
| Publisher Date | 2020-01-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | © Chinese Institute of Electronics |
| Subject Keyword | Antenna Theory Array Signal Processing Cell-free Massive MIMO Closed-form Downlink Per-user Spectral Efficiency Expression Code Downlink Cell-free Massive Multiple-input Multiple-output System Downlink Cell-free MMIMO Downlink Per-user SE Equal Power Control Scheme Hardware Distortion Hardware Quality Max-total-SE Algorithm MIMO Communication Mixed QoS Algorithm Nonideal Hardware Transceiver Optimisation Optimisation Technique Power Control Power Optimization Precoding Quality of Service Radio Link And Equipment Radio Transceivers Signal Processing And Detection |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Applied Mathematics Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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