NDLI: Multi-sensor fusion SLAM approach for the mobile robot with a bio-inspired polarised skylight sensor

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Multi-sensor fusion SLAM approach for the mobile robot with a bio-inspired polarised skylight sensor

Content Provider	IET Digital Library
Author	Du, Tao Zeng, Yun Hao Yang, Jian Tian, Chang Zheng Bai, Peng Fei
Abstract	A multi-sensor fusion approach for simultaneous localisation and mapping (SLAM) based on a bio-inspired polarised skylight sensor is presented in this study. The innovation of the proposed approach is that a newly designed bio-inspired polarised skylight sensor, which is inspired by the navigation principle of desert ant, is introduced to improve the accuracy of SLAM. The measurement equations based on a polarised skylight sensor and a lidar are derived to obtain the orientation and position of the mobile robot and landmarks. Three kinds of non-linear filters, extended Kalman filter (EKF), unscented Kalman filter, and particle filter, are adopted and compared to fuse the polarised skylight sensor, lidar, and odometry to estimate the position, orientation, and map in the experiments. Simulation tests and experiments are conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The simulations show that the EKF–SLAM with the polarised skylight sensor reduces the error of localisation about 30% and the error of mapping about 25%. Experiments indicate that the proposed EKF–SLAM approach can reduce the error of position and the heading angle, which verifies the proposed EKF–SLAM method, can be used for the outdoor with the low-cost multi-sensor.
Starting Page	1950
Ending Page	1957
Page Count	8
ISSN	17518784
Volume Number	14
e-ISSN	17518792
Issue Number	Issue 12, Dec (2020)
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-rsn/14/12
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-rsn.2020.0260
Journal	IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
Publisher Date	2020-09-09
Access Restriction	Open
Rights Holder	© The Institution of Engineering and Technology
Subject Keyword	Computer Vision And Image Processing Technique EKF–SLAM Approach Filtering Method in Signal Processing Kalman Filter Low-cost Multisensor Mobile Robot Mobile Robots Multisensor Fusion Approach Multisensor Fusion SLAM Approach Newly Designed Bio-inspired Polarised Skylight Sensor Nonlinear Filter Particle Filter Robot Vision Sensor Fusion SLAM (robots)
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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