NDLI: Preference-based smart parking system in a university campus

Content Provider	IET Digital Library
Author	Mohandes, Mohamed Deriche, Mohamed Abuelma'atti, Muhammad T. Tasadduq, Noman
Abstract	This study introduces the concept of space preferences to enhance the operation of recurrent-users car parking systems. On campus, at KFUPM, several parking buildings are available for students, employees, and faculty. Still, substantial amount of time is wasted just looking for a suitable parking space. The authors propose to enrol all users together with their top ranked preferred parking spots and pedestrian exit of choice. Upon presentation of the user ID card, the system retrieves their preferences, matches them to the updated database of vacant spots, then directs the user to their topmost vacant parking spot. The system directs the user to the nearest parking building if no vacancy. Two options have been evaluated to detect parking vacancies: one is based on ultrasonic sensors and the second uses a set of cameras. The sensor-based system was built around an Arduino platform paired with a wireless channel for communication. For the camera-based system, the authors introduce a new set of features mixing both edge and texture information from the parking spot images. A performance analysis of both systems was carried showing that the sensor-based implementation outperforms the camera-based one for the authors’ specific application with an accuracy of 100 and 98%, respectively.
Starting Page	417
Ending Page	423
Page Count	7
ISSN	1751956X
Volume Number	13
e-ISSN	17519578
Issue Number	Issue 2, Feb (2019)
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-its/13/2
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-its.2018.5207
Journal	IET Intelligent Transport Systems
Publisher Date	2018-10-09
Access Restriction	Open
Rights Holder	© The Institution of Engineering and Technology
Subject Keyword	Automobile Camera-based System Computer Vision And Image Processing Technique Display Device Intelligent Sonsor Mobile Handsets Mobile Radio System Nearest Parking Building Optical, Image And Video Signal Processing Parking Buildings Parking Spot Image Parking Vacancies Preference-based Smart Parking System Ranked Preferred Parking Spots Recurrent-users Car Parking System Sensor-based Implementation Sensor-based System Space Preferences Suitable Parking Space Traffic Control Traffic Engineering Computing University Campus User ID Card Vacant Parking Spot Vacant Spots
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Law Transportation Environmental Science Mechanical Engineering

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

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