NDLI: Modelling probabilistic transmission expansion planning in the presence of plug-in electric vehicles uncertainty by multi-state Markov model

Content Provider	IET Digital Library
Author	Jahromi, Saeed Naghdizadegan Askarzadeh, Alireza Abdollahi, Amir
Abstract	Increasing penetration of plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) in the power system makes a need to consider the impact of PEVs on the transmission expansion planning (TEP) studies especially for large-scale PEV parking lots. Modelling of PEVs (as vehicle to grid (V2G)) is highly dependent on the owner's behaviour. In this study, a systematic method based on multi-state Markov model is utilised to represent the uncertainty of V2G's presence. To investigate the impact of PEVs, a probabilistic TEP in the presence of V2Gs (P_TEPV2G) is proposed. In the proposed TEP model, the objective function consists of the total line and risk costs (RCs). Moreover, the optimal place and capacity of PEV parking lots are considered as the decision variables. It is assumed that there is an electric vehicle fleet operator for the management of electric vehicles. Because P_TEPV2G is a complex and non-linear optimisation problem, an improved cuckoo search algorithm (ICS) is utilised to effectively solve the problem. On the IEEE 24-bus system, simulation results show that the availability of the PEVs at the proper bus leads to decreasing RC and deferring construction of new transmission lines.
Starting Page	1716
Ending Page	1725
Page Count	10
ISSN	17518687
Volume Number	11
e-ISSN	17518695
Issue Number	Issue 7, May (2017)
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-gtd/11/7
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1330
Journal	IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution
Publisher Date	2017-03-01
Access Restriction	Open
Rights Holder	© The Institution of Engineering and Technology
Subject Keyword	Combinatorial Mathematics Distributed Power Generation IEEE 24-bus System Improved Cuckoo Search Algorithm Large-scale PEV Parking Lots Markov Processes Multistate Markov Model Nonlinear Optimisation Problem Nonlinear Programming Optimisation Technique Plug-in Electric Vehicle Power System Power System Planning And Layout Power Transmission Planning Probabilistic TEP Probabilistic Transmission Expansion Planning Modeling Probability Risk Cost Search Problem Total Line Cost Transportation Vehicle-to-grid
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Control and Systems Engineering Energy Engineering and Power Technology Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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