NDLI: Application of modified sine cosine algorithm to optimally design PID/fuzzy-PID controllers to deal with AGC issues in deregulated power system

Content Provider	IET Digital Library
Author	Nayak, Nirakar Mishra, Sukumar Sharma, Dushyant Sahu, Binod Kumar
Abstract	The focus of this work is to analyse the performance of automatic generation control (AGC) of two area four units interconnected deregulated power system for implementing modified sine cosine algorithm (MSCA) to design the conventional PID and fuzzy-PID (FPID) controllers. Each area consists of thermal generating unit with reheat turbine and a gas generating unit. Thermal generating units of both areas are employed with appropriate generation rate constraint. At first, sine cosine algorithm (SCA) is modified to implement MSCA technique and superiority of MSCA is proved over SCA using four benchmark functions. Then the work is extended to design the conventional PID and FPID controllers using both the algorithms. Three different situations of deregulated markets are considered. For the design of optimal controller gains integral time absolute error is taken as the objective function. To analyse the dynamic behaviour of the deregulated power system undershoot, overshoot and settling time are considered as transient parameters. After the analysis, it is found that MSCA-based FPID controller exhibits a better transient response in terms of less undershoot, overshoot and settling time. Robustness analysis is performed by varying some of the important parameters of the power system to show the proposed FPID controller is less sensitive to parametric variations.
Starting Page	2474
Ending Page	2487
Page Count	14
ISSN	17518687
Volume Number	13
e-ISSN	17518695
Issue Number	Issue 12, Jun (2019)
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-gtd/13/12
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-gtd.2018.6489
Journal	IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution
Publisher Date	2019-01-29
Access Restriction	Open
Rights Holder	© The Institution of Engineering and Technology
Subject Keyword	AGC Issues Appropriate Generation Rate Constraint Automatic Generation Control Control of Electric Power System Control System Analysis Control System Synthesis Deregulated Markets Deregulated Power System Undershoot Design PID/fuzzy-PID Controller Fuzzy Control Gas Generating Unit Modified Sine Cosine Algorithm MSCA-based FPID Controller Optimal Control Optimal Controller Gain Optimisation Technique Power Generation Control Power System Economics Power System Interconnection Power System Managemen Power System Operation Synthesis Method Thermal Generating Unit Three-term Control Transient Response
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Control and Systems Engineering Energy Engineering and Power Technology Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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