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| Content Provider | IET Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Sharma, Dushyant Mishra, Sukumar |
| Abstract | This study presents the application of non-linear disturbance observer (NDO) for automatic generation control of interconnected thermal area power systems considering generation rate constraints. In this work, any change in electrical power arising in the system due to either load change or change in power output of intermittent renewable energy sources is called a disturbance. This disturbance is estimated using an NDO and the same is rejected by giving an equivalent command to the governor of thermal power units to maintain a power balance in the system; thereby maintaining frequency and tie-line power flows in each area of an interconnected power system. The analysis is presented on a two-area power system and it is shown that the proposed control scheme effectively mitigates any active power imbalance in the system not only for normal operations but also when there is large communication delay in the system. The key advantages of the proposed scheme not only include faster frequency and tie-line power control but also reduced control efforts as compared to other established control schemes. Furthermore, the proposed scheme requires the optimisation of only one control parameter in each area. Therefore, the scheme gives away the requirement of complex optimisation algorithms. |
| Starting Page | 3564 |
| Ending Page | 3573 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| ISSN | 17518687 |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| e-ISSN | 17518695 |
| Issue Number | Issue 16, Aug (2019) |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-gtd/13/16 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-gtd.2018.5855 |
| Journal | IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution |
| Publisher Date | 2019-06-26 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | © The Institution of Engineering and Technology |
| Subject Keyword | Active Power Imbalance Automatic Generation Control Control Efforts Control of Electric Power System Control Parameter Control Scheme Control System Analysis Control System Synthesis Electrical Power Frequency Control Generation Rate Constraint Interconnected Thermal Area Power System Intermittent Renewable Energy Source Load Change Load Regulation Maintaining Frequency Modelling And Identification NDO Nonlinear Disturbance Observer-based Improved Frequency Observers Optimisation Optimisation Technique Power And Energy Control Power Balance Power Control Power Generation Control Power Output Power System Control Power System Economics Power System Interconnection Power System Managemen Power System Operation Renewable Energy Source Simulation Stability in Control Theory Synthesis Method Thermal Power Stations Thermal Power Units Tie-line Power Control Two-area Power System |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Control and Systems Engineering Energy Engineering and Power Technology Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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