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Content Provider | IET Digital Library |
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Author | Vahidi, Vahid Yazdanpanah, Ali Pour Saberinia, Ebrahim Regentova, Emma E. |
Abstract | In the past few years, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have become a primary airborne platform for hyperspectral imager for studies on precision agriculture, defence, and the environment. The ‘push-broom’ type of hyperspectral sensors require moving vehicle, and transmission and analysis of hyperspectral data by means of a UAV's high-mobility channel is challenging. While high bandwidth of hyperspectral imaging justify using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for data transmission, the high speed of UAVs imposes intercarrier interference (ICI) on the transmitted OFDM signal because of the Doppler shift. This study proposes a technique for channel estimation and equalisation in order to compensate the ICI. This technique uses a complete channel matrix estimation in the frequency domain in contrast to conventional methods that only use diagonal elements when recovering the data. In order to evaluate the received data using this technique, a classification framework was designed that took into consideration both spectral and spatial information. In order to verify the robustness of the proposed model, the system was analysed using a Pavia Center hyperspectral dataset, and evaluated against speeds of 50 and 500 m/s. By using this method, improvement in both data transmission and the analysis was achieved. |
Starting Page | 2656 |
Ending Page | 2662 |
Page Count | 7 |
ISSN | 17518628 |
Volume Number | 10 |
e-ISSN | 17518636 |
Issue Number | Issue 18, Dec (2016) |
Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-com/10/18 |
Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-com.2016.0599 |
Journal | IET Communications |
Publisher Date | 2016-12-15 |
Access Restriction | Open |
Rights Holder | © The Institution of Engineering and Technology |
Subject Keyword | Algebra Channel Equalisation Channel Estimation Channel Evaluation Classification Framework Communication Channel Equalisation And Identification Complete Channel Matrix Estimation Computer Vision And Image Processing Technique Data Analysis Defence Diagonal Element Doppler Shift Electromagnetic Compatibility Frequency Domain Frequency Domain Analysis Geophysical Image Processing Geophysical Technique And Equipment Geophysics Computing High-mobility Airborne Hyperspectral Data Transmission High-mobility Channel Hyperspectral Image Hyperspectral Imager Hyperspectral Sonsor ICI Instrumentation And Technique For Geophysical, Hydrospheric And Lower Atmosphere Research Intercarrier Interference Interference Mathematical Analysis Matrix Algebra Modulation And Coding Method OFDM Modulation OFDM Signal Optical, Image And Video Signal Processing Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing System Pavia Center Hyperspectral Dataset Precision Agriculture Primary Airborne Platform Push-broom Type Spatial Information Spectral Information UAV Unmanned Aerial Vehicle |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Electrical and Electronic Engineering Computer Science Applications |
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