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| Content Provider | IET Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Xu, Zhexin Wang, Mengxue Wu, Yi Lin, Xiao |
| Abstract | In this study, the design of an adaptive medium access control (MAC) protocol based on the space-division–time-division multiple access (SD-TDMA) mechanism is presented to improve the utilisation and fairness of the time-slot allocation scheme in the vehicular ad hoc network. The SD-TDMA mechanism dynamically allocates time-slots owing to a dynamic topology. This protocol reduces transmission collisions through user detection procedures. Most users can thus access the service channel (SCH) without conflict and acquire time slots according to the mapping between geographic locations and time slots. Users failing to access the channel in user detection procedures can send request access packets in security channels to again participate in SCH time-slot allocation during the SCH interval. Simulations are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed method in urban scenarios. The SD-TDMA mechanism is compared with an SDMA-based MAC protocol, the IEEE 802.11p distributed coordination function and an MAC protocol based on transmission sequences. Owing to the decreased rate of transmission collisions and the dynamic time-slot allocation scheme, it is shown that the SD-TDMA mechanism provides a significantly higher utilisation of time slots and better fairness of data transmission than existing approaches. |
| Starting Page | 1509 |
| Ending Page | 1516 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| ISSN | 17518628 |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| e-ISSN | 17518636 |
| Issue Number | Issue 12, Jul (2018) |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-com/12/12 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-com.2017.1072 |
| Journal | IET Communications |
| Publisher Date | 2018-04-13 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | © The Institution of Engineering and Technology |
| Subject Keyword | Adaptive Medium Access Control Protocol Adaptive Multichannel MAC Protocol Dynamic Time-slot Allocation Scheme Geographic Locations Mobile Radio System Multiple Access Communication Protocol Request Access Packet SCH Time-slot Allocation SD-TDMA Mechanism SDMA-based MAC Protocol Service Channel Space Division Multiple Access Space-division–time-division Multiple Access Mechanism Telecommunication Traffic Time Division Multiple Access Transmission Collisions Transmission Sequence User Detection Procedures Vehicular Ad Hoc Network Wireless LAN |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Electrical and Electronic Engineering Computer Science Applications |
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