NDLI: Modelling and control coordination scheme of a wind-to-hydrogen set for future renewable-based power systems

Content Provider	IET Digital Library
Author	Kim, Jinho Muljadi, Eduard Nelms, Robert M.
Abstract	New challenges regarding system stability and efficiency arise when power systems operate with a high penetration level of inverter-based renewable sources (IBRSs) and few synchronous generators. Since IBRSs have been on the rise, to secure the stable operation of future power systems, IBRSs will be required to support systems without having to rely on remaining synchronous generators. Also, to efficiently manage the uncertainty of renewable production, power-to-gas technology can provide the required flexibility. This study proposes modelling and a control coordination scheme (CCS) of a wind-to-hydrogen (W2H) set to optimise electricity production from a variable-speed wind turbine generator (WTG) while helping balance between supply and demand in a system. To achieve this, a grid-forming (GFM) inverter-based WTG is modelled and a set of electrolyser and fuel cell is integrated at the DC circuit of a GFM-WTG to be coordinated. Furthermore, the CCS offers an opportunity to reduce the investment cost for deploying a W2H set by utilising the control capabilities of a WTG and reducing the need for an additional device. The performance of the proposed W2H set with the CCS was verified considering the variations in system load and wind speed by using Power System Computer Aided Design (PSCAD)/ElectroMagnetic Transients including Direct Current (EMTDC).
Starting Page	3317
Ending Page	3326
Page Count	10
ISSN	17521416
Volume Number	14
e-ISSN	17521424
Issue Number	Issue 17, Dec (2020)
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-rpg/14/17
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-rpg.2020.0258
Journal	IET Renewable Power Generation
Publisher Date	2020-12-18
Access Restriction	Open
Rights Holder	© The Institution of Engineering and Technology
Subject Keyword	CCS Control Capabilities Control Coordination Scheme Control of Electric Power System Cost Reduction DC Circuit Electricity Production Electrolyser Electrolytic Device Fuel Cell Future Renewable-based Power System GFM-WTG Grid-forming Inverter-based WTG High Penetration Level IBRS Inverter-based Renewable Source Invertors Investment Investment Cost Reduction Power Generation Control Power Generation Economics Power System Control Power System Economics Power System Managemen Power System Operation Power System Stability Power-to-gas Technology PSCAD/EMTDC Verification Renewable Production Stability in Control Theory Stable Operation Synchronous Generator Synchronous Machine System Load System Load Variation System Stability TurboGenerator Uncertainty Management Variable-speed Wind Turbine Generator Wind Power Wind Power Plant Wind Speed Variation Wind Turbine Wind-to-hydrogen Set
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

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