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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Copete, J.L. Nagai, Y. Asada, M. |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Adaptive Machine Syst., Osaka Univ., Suita, Japan (Copete, J.L.; Nagai, Y.; Asada, M.) |
| Abstract | Understanding others' actions as goal-directed is a key mechanism to develop social cognitive abilities such as imitation and cooperation. Recent findings in psychology have demonstrated that the ability to predict the goal of observed actions emerges as early as six months in infancy. However, what mechanisms are involved and how they trigger the development of this ability are still open questions. In this paper, we propose a computational model employing a recurrent neural network to reproduce the developmental process of goal-directed gaze shift. Our hypothesis is that it is possible to infer the goal of observed actions by learning to predict the attention target originated from bottom-up visual attention. While keeping consistency with psychological findings, our experimental results confirmed the hypothesis that learning to predict the attention targets leads to the development of predictive gaze shift to the action goal. |
| Starting Page | 351 |
| Ending Page | 356 |
| File Size | 1058457 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781479975402 |
| DOI | 10.1109/DEVLRN.2014.6983005 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2014-10-13 |
| Publisher Place | Italy |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Training visual attention Visualization Recurrent neural networks Image color analysis recurrent neural network Computational modeling Grasping Predictive models Cognitive developmental robotics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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