NDLI: A Holistic Routing Protocol Design in Underground Wireless Sensor Networks

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Di Wu Renfa Li Lichun Bao
Copyright Year	2008
Description	Author affiliation: Sch. of Comput. & Commun., Hunan Univ., Changsha (Di Wu; Renfa Li) \|\| Donald Bren Sch. of ICS, Univ. of California, Irvine, CA (Lichun Bao)
Abstract	The traditional networking builds on layered protocol architecture to isolate the complexities in different layers. It has been realized that real-life wireless sensor networks (WSNs) must be considered holistically across different layers for optimum performance. We consider a special case of WSNs that is deployed in underground tunnels. Underground communications present unique signal propagation characteristics due to the geographic and geological features, which in turn impact the underground network deployment and multi-hop routing patterns. We propose an efficient routing algorithm, called BRIT (bounce routing in tunnels), for underground WSNs, and evaluate BRIT against the bottomline AODV in terms of network throughput, packet loss rate, stability and latencies using simulations. The contributions of the paper include a hybrid signal propagation model in three dimentional underground tunnels, an assortment of sensor deployment strategies in tunnels, an integrated routing metric (forwarding speed), and a route suppression mechanism.
Starting Page	187
Ending Page	194
File Size	513186
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9780769534572
DOI	10.1109/MSN.2008.41
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2008-12-10
Publisher Place	China
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Cross layer design Wireless application protocol underground tunnel Mobile communication wireless propagation sensor networks Power system modeling Wireless sensor networks routing protocols Computer architecture Routing protocols Computer networks Data communication Mobile computing
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

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