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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Lerman, K. Shehory, O. |
| Copyright Year | 2000 |
| Description | Author affiliation: 1. Inf. Sci. Inst., Univ. of Southern California, Marina del Rey, CA, USA (Lerman, K.) |
| Abstract | Coalition formation is a desirable behavior in a multiagent system, when a group of agents can perform a task more efficiently than any single agent can. Computational and communications complexity of traditional approaches to coalition formation, e.g., through negotiation, make them impractical for large systems. We propose an alternative, physics-motivated mechanism for coalition formation that treats agents as randomly moving, locally interacting entities. A new coalition may form when two agents encounter one another and it may grow when a single agent encounters it. Such agent-level behavior leads to a macroscopic model that describes how the number and distribution of coalitions change with time. We increase the generality and complexity of the model by letting the agents leave coalitions with some probability. The model is expressed mathematically as a series of differential equations. These equations have steady state solutions that describe the equilibrium distribution of coalitions. Within a context of a specific multi-agent application, we analyze and discuss the connection between the global system utility the parameters of the model. |
| Starting Page | 167 |
| Ending Page | 174 |
| File Size | 1177888 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 0769506259 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ICMAS.2000.858449 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2000-07-12 |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Analytical models Protocols Large-scale systems Complexity theory Steady-state Manufacturing Consumer electronics Equations Contracts Context modeling |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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