NDLI: Latent fingerprint indexing: Fusion of level 1 and level 2 features

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Paulino, A.A. Eryun Liu Kai Cao Jain, A.K.
Copyright Year	2013
Description	Author affiliation: Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI, USA (Paulino, A.A.; Eryun Liu; Kai Cao; Jain, A.K.)
Abstract	Fingerprints have been widely used as a biometric trait for person recognition. Due to the wide acceptance and deployment of fingerprint matching systems, there is a steady increase in the size of fingerprint databases in law enforcement and national ID agencies. Thus, it is of great interest to develop methods that, for a given query fingerprint (rolled or latent), can efficiently filter out a large portion of the reference or background database based on a coarse matching (or indexing) strategy. In this work, we propose an indexing technique, primarily for latents, that combines multiple level 1 and level 2 features to filter out a large portion of the background database while maintaining the latent matching accuracy. Our approach consists of combining minutiae, singular points, orientation field and frequency information. Experimental results carried out on 258 latents in NIST SD27 against a large background database (267K rolled prints) show that the proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art fingerprint indexing techniques reported in the literature. At a penetration rate of 20%, our approach can reach a hit rate of 90.3%, with a five-fold reduction in the latent search (indexing + matching) time, while maintaining the latent matching accuracy.
Starting Page	1
Ending Page	8
File Size	1017023
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781479905270
DOI	10.1109/BTAS.2013.6712748
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2013-09-29
Publisher Place	USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Radio frequency NIST Fingerprint recognition Feature extraction Vectors Indexing
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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