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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Legere, J.S. Baker, J. Bravar, U. Macri, J.R. Ryan, J.M. |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Space Sci. Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Durham, NH (Legere, J.S.; Baker, J.; Bravar, U.; Macri, J.R.; Ryan, J.M.) |
| Abstract | The spare detectors from NASA's Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory COMPTEL instrument have been reconfigured to demonstrate the capability at ground level to remotely locate and identify sources of gamma radiation. The Gamma-Ray Experimental Telescope Assembly (GRETA) employs two 28 cm diameter scintillation detectors separated by 81 cm: one 8.5 cm thick liquid scintillator detector and one 7.5 cm thick Nal(Tl) detector. The assembly electronics and real-time data acquisition system measures the energy deposits and time-of-flight for each coincident detection and compiles histograms of total energy and incident angle as computed using the kinematics of Compton scattering. GRETA's field of view is a cone with full angle approximately 120deg. The sensitive energy range is 0.3 to 2.6 MeV. Energy resolution is ~10% FWHM. The angular resolution, ~15deg in the simplified configuration tested, will improve to better than 5deg with well-defined enhancements to the data acquisition hardware and data analysis routines. We conducted a series of laboratory demonstrations to characterize the performance of the GRETA detector. Following detector characterization, we demonstrate GRETA 's ability to locate and identify an unknown source and position within its field of view. In this scenario, the location and isotope-identifying energy spectrum of an 800 $muCi^{137}$ Cs source 10 meters from the instrument with two intervening walls was determined in less than one minute. We will present further details of the instrument design and the measurements. |
| Starting Page | 181 |
| Ending Page | 186 |
| File Size | 2323516 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424419777 |
| DOI | 10.1109/THS.2008.4534446 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2008-05-12 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Radioactive materials Observatories Gamma ray detectors Instruments Radiation detectors Data acquisition Energy resolution Solid scintillation detectors Telescopes Gamma ray detection |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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