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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Valero, M.R. Celma, S. Medrano, N. Calvo, B. |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Group of Electronic Design - I3A, University of Zaragoza, E-50009, Spain (Valero, M.R.; Celma, S.; Medrano, N.; Calvo, B.) |
| Abstract | This paper presents an ultra low power rail-to-rail input/output operational amplifier (OpAmp) designed in a low cost 0.18 µm CMOS technology. In this OpAmp, rail-to-rail input operation is enabled by using complementary input pairs with gm control. To maximize the output swing a rail-to-rail output stage is employed. For low-voltage low-power operation, the operating transistors in the input and output stage are biased in the sub-threshold region. The simulated DC open loop gain is 51 dB, and the slew-rate is 0.04 V/µs with a 10 pF capacitive load connected to each of the amplifier outputs. For the same load, the simulated unity gain frequency is 131 kHz with a 64° phase margin. A common-mode feed-forward circuit (CMFF) increases CMRR, reducing drastically the variations in the output common mode voltage and keeping the DC gain almost constant. In fact, their relative error remains below 1.2 % for a (−20°C, +120°C) temperature span. In addition, the proposed OpAmp is very simple and consumes only 4 µW at 0.8 V supply. |
| Starting Page | 137 |
| Ending Page | 140 |
| File Size | 422556 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424491384 |
| e-ISBN | 9781424491377 |
| e-ISBN | 9781424491360 |
| DOI | 10.1109/PRIME.2011.5966236 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2011-07-03 |
| Publisher Place | Italy |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Operational amplifiers Low-voltage Low-power CMOS Design Fully Differential OpAmp Rail to rail inputs Rail-to-Rail OpAmp CMOS integrated circuits Transistors Gain Transconductance MOS devices |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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