NDLI: Operation and control of direct reforming fuel cell power plant

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Lukas, M.D. Lee, K.Y. Ghezel-Ayagh, H.
Copyright Year	2000
Description	Author affiliation: Dept. of Electr. Eng., Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA, USA (Lukas, M.D.)
Abstract	Computer simulation is used to analyze the operation and efficiency of a carbonate fuel cell power plant under load perturbations. The plant model is based on a 2 MW system design used in the Santa Clara Demonstration Project and includes: internal reforming carbonate fuel cell stack, cathode gas preparation system, heat recovery unit and fuel processing system. Model development for various processes is based on thermochemical principles and conservation of mass and energy. Overall plant efficiency is determined by net fuel consumption based on calculated gas compositions and auxiliary power consumption. During load maneuvering, several key operational constraints must be maintained. Among these are: allowable stack temperature deviation, baseline fuel utilization, steam/carbon ratio, and pressure difference between anode and cathode. Actual plant control schemes are used in the simulation and are evaluated for performance under load changes. The results of these simulations will be used as a benchmark and development tool for advanced intelligent controllers for autonomous and efficient operation of fuel cell systems.
Starting Page	523
Ending Page	527
File Size	444705
Page Count	5
File Format	PDF
ISBN	0780359356
DOI	10.1109/PESW.2000.850018
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2000-01-23
Publisher Place	Singapore
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Fuel cells Power generation Power system modeling Cogeneration Heat recovery Cathodes Temperature Waste heat Carbon dioxide Distributed power generation
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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