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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Miyazaki, S. Sakai, K. Sonobe, R. Hasumi, S. Kikuchi, T. Kawata, S. |
| Copyright Year | 2005 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., Utsunomiya Univ. (Miyazaki, S.) |
| Abstract | Summary form only given. A purpose of this study is the generation of a high energy density and short size electron bunch by a focused intense short pulse laser of a TEM(1,0)+TEM(0,1) mode in vacuum. In our previous research, we presented that the TEM(1,0)+TEM(0,1) mode laser has a potential well in transverse and suppresses a transverse electron divergence by the transverse ponderomotive force. Therefore a low emittance electron bunch is produced near the laser axis after the interaction between the laser and the electrons. In this paper, we clarify the detail of the acceleration mechanism of the electrons and also present the electron bunch compression effect in our acceleration mechanism. The acceleration of the electron bunch confined comes from not the longitudinal ponderomotive force but the longitudinal electric field. In the case of the focused TEM(1,0)+TEM(0,1) mode laser, the longitudinal electric field has the maximum at the central axis. Consequently the electrons confined are mainly accelerated and compressed by the longitudinal electric field in the longitudinal direction. In our 3-dimensional particle simulations, the electrons are accelerated to the order of 0.5 GeV, and the normalized rms emittance is about $10^{-6}$ pimrad at the following parameter values: $a_{0}$ = 10 (here, $a_{0}$ is the dimensionless parameter of the laser intensity), the wavelength of lambda = 0.8 mum, the pulse length of 5lambda, the minimal spot size of 20lambda, and the initial energy of the electrons is 3.62 MeV. The electron bunch accelerated and confined is also compressed to the order of a few femtoseconds in the longitudinal direction. In this paper, we also found a scaling law for the maximum electron energy. Both the simulation and analytical estimation results show that the maximum electron energy is proportional to $a_{0}$ in a relativistic region |
| Sponsorship | Plasma Sci. Appl. Comm. IEEE Nucl. Plasma Sci. Soc. |
| Starting Page | 132 |
| Ending Page | 132 |
| File Size | 1262079 |
| Page Count | 1 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 0780393007 |
| ISSN | 07309244 |
| DOI | 10.1109/PLASMA.2005.359105 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2005-06-20 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Optical pulse generation Pulse compression methods Acceleration Protons Electron emission Laser modes Particle beams Optical pulses Power engineering and energy Laser beams |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics Condensed Matter Physics Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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