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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Kjaergaard, M.B. Wirz, M. Roggen, D. Troster, G. |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Wearable Computing Laboratory, ETH Zurich, Switzerland (Kjaergaard, M.B.; Wirz, M.; Roggen, D.; Troster, G.) |
| Abstract | In Pervasive Computing research, substantial work has been directed towards radio-based sensing of human movement patterns. This research has, however, mainly been focused on movements of individuals. This paper addresses the joint identification of the movement indoors of multiple persons forming a cohesive whole - specifically flocks - with clustering approaches operating on three different feature sets derived from WiFi signals which are comparatively analysed. Automatic detection of flocks has several important applications, including social and psychological sensing and emergency research studies. We use a dataset comprising 16 subjects forming one to four flocks walking in a building on single and multiple floors. For the detection of flocks we achieved an average F-measure accuracy of up to 85 percent. We report on the advantages and drawbacks of the three different types of feature sets considering their suitability for use “in the wild” or in well-defined environments. |
| Starting Page | 95 |
| Ending Page | 102 |
| File Size | 941266 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781467302562 |
| e-ISBN | 9781467302586 |
| e-ISBN | 9781467302579 |
| DOI | 10.1109/PerCom.2012.6199854 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2012-03-19 |
| Publisher Place | Switzerland |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Vectors Accuracy IEEE 802.11 Standards Sensors Feature extraction Legged locomotion Buildings signal strength-based methods pattern recognition crowd behavior sensing mobile sensing |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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