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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Swartzlander Jr., G.A. Law, C.T. |
| Copyright Year | 1994 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Phys., Worcester Polytech. Inst., MA, USA (Swartzlander, G.A., Jr.) |
| Abstract | An optical vortex appears as a black circular spot surrounded by bright illumination in the transverse cross-section of a light beam. This phenomenon is attributed to the phase of the beam, which twists like a spiral stair-case, along the optical axis. In fact, this field is a well known mode in both waveguide and scattering theory, and is given in cylindrical coordinates. As will be shown, there are simple methods of producing such linear waves. In self-defocusing nonlinear refractive media, the refractive index is greatest where the intensity is zero, e. g., in the center of an optical vortex. |
| Starting Page | 27 |
| Ending Page | 29 |
| File Size | 230146 |
| Page Count | 3 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 0780314735 |
| DOI | 10.1109/NLO.1994.470893 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 1994-07-25 |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Optical vortices Optical refraction Optical scattering Lighting Spirals Nonlinear optics Optical solitons Optical variables control Optical waveguides Optical waveguide theory |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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