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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Barsi, J.A. Markham, B.L. Helder, D.L. |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Science Systems and Applications, Inc., NASA/GSFC Code 618, Greenbelt MD 20771, USA (Barsi, J.A.; Markham, B.L.; Helder, D.L.) |
| Abstract | Though both of the current Landsat instruments, Landsat-7 Enhanced Thematic Mapper+ (ETM+) and Landsat-5 Thematic Mapper (TM), include on-board calibration systems, since 2001, pseudo-invariant calibration sites (PICS) have been added to the suite of metrics to assess the instruments' calibration. These sites do not provide absolute calibration data since there are no ground measurements of the sites, but in monitoring these PICS over time, the relative calibration can be tracked. The sites used by the Landsat instruments are primarily in the Saharan Desert. To date, the trending from the PICS sites has confirmed that most of the degradation seen in the ETM+ on-board calibration systems is likely not degradation of the instrument, but rather degradation of the calibration systems themselves. However, the PICS data show statistically significant degradation (at 2-sigma) in all the reflective spectral bands of up to −0.22%/year since July 2003. For the TM, the PICS were instrumental in updating the calibration in 2007 and now suggest two bands may require another update. The data show a statistically significant degradation (at 2-sigma) in Bands 1 and 3 of −0.27 and −0.15%/year, respectively, since March 1999. The data filtering and processing methods are currently being reviewed but these PICS results may lead to an update in the reflective band calibration of both Landsat-7 and Landsat-5. |
| Starting Page | 7007 |
| Ending Page | 7010 |
| File Size | 395367 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781467311601 |
| ISSN | 21536996 |
| e-ISBN | 9781467311595 |
| e-ISBN | 9781467311588 |
| DOI | 10.1109/IGARSS.2012.6351958 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2012-07-22 |
| Publisher Place | Germany |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Calibration Remote sensing Satellites Earth Degradation Instruments Radiometry TM Landsat reflective bands radiometric calibration pseudo-invariant calibration sites ETM+ |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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