NDLI: HPC-Aware VM Placement in Infrastructure Clouds

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Gupta, A. Kale, L.V. Milojicic, D. Faraboschi, P. Balle, S.M.
Copyright Year	2013
Description	Author affiliation: HP Cloud Services, Hudson, NH, USA (Balle, S.M.) \|\| HP Labs., Palo Alto, CA, USA (Milojicic, D.) \|\| Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana, Urbana, IL, USA (Gupta, A.; Kale, L.V.; Faraboschi, P.)
Abstract	Cloud offerings are increasingly serving workloads with a large variability in terms of compute, storage and networking resources. Computing requirements (all the way to High Performance Computing or HPC), criticality, communication intensity, memory requirements, and scale can vary widely. Virtual Machine (VM) placement and consolidation for effective utilization of a common pool of resources for efficient execution of such diverse class of applications in the cloud is challenging, resulting in higher cost and missed Service Level Agreements (SLAs). For HPC, current cloud providers either offer dedicated cloud with dedicated nodes, losing out on consolidation benefits of virtualization, or use HPC-agnostic cloud scheduling resulting in poor HPC performance. In this work, we address application-aware allocation of n VM instances (comprising a single job request) to physical hosts from a single pool. We design and implement an HPC-aware scheduler on top of Open Stack Compute (Nova) and also incorporate it in a simulator (Cloud Sim). Through various optimizations, specifically topology- and hardware-awareness, cross-VM interference accounting and application-aware consolidation, we demonstrate enhanced VM placements which achieve up to 45% improvement in HPC performance and/or 32% increase in job throughput while limiting the effect of jitter (or noise) to 8%.
Starting Page	11
Ending Page	20
File Size	421721
Page Count	10
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781467364737
e-ISBN	9780769549453
DOI	10.1109/IC2E.2013.38
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2013-03-25
Publisher Place	USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	High Performance Computing Interference Scheduling Topology Servers Scheduling algorithms Consolidation Simulation Memory management Placement Cloud Hardware Virtual machines Resource management
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

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