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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Chan, Chien-Lung Chen, Yu-Jean Chen, Ku-Ping Chiu, Siou-Jyuan |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Department of Nursing, Taoyuan Veterans Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R.O.C. (Chen, Ku-Ping; Chiu, Siou-Jyuan) || Information Management Dept., Yuan Ze University, Chungli, Taiwan, R.O.C. (Chan, Chien-Lung; Chen, Yu-Jean) The elderly fall events have become the major public health issue in the world these days. In the United States, falls are the leading cause of accidental death for the elderly. This study applied logistic regression and decision tree to construct inpatient fall risk assessment model in elderly patients. By case-control method, we collected 602 fall and non-fall patients' data, including demographic variables, physiological variables, Barthel indexes, hospitalization risk factors for falls from a regional teaching hospital in northern Taiwan. The result shows six important variables: 1. whether the patient has fallen in the past year 2. cognitive problems, disorientation, irritability during hospitalization 3. movement responses 4. dizziness during hospitalization 5. unsteady gait and use of walking aids during hospitalization and 6. length of stay. For surgical patients, the ways of emergency admission were significantly related to patient fall. A new risk factor — movement response is also significant to predict the elderly inpatient falls. A patient would have a high risk of fall if his/her movement response score is less than six points. The accuracy of fall prediction with training data and validation data are both 70%. The findings provide suggestions for nursing department to identify the high-risk patients and to take preventive measures when they are admitted into hospital. |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| Ending Page | 6 |
| File Size | 238794 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424472956 |
| e-ISBN | 9781424472970 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ICCIE.2010.5668300 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2010-07-25 |
| Publisher Place | Japan |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Legged locomotion Falls Accuracy Hospitals Senior citizens Classification Decision trees Data mining Decision tree Elderly Logistics Diseases |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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