NDLI: Breakdown of air over a water surface stressed by a perpendicular alternating electric field

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Robinson, J.A. Bergougnou, M.A. Cairns, W.L. Castle, G.S.P. Inculet, I.I.
Copyright Year	1998
Description	Author affiliation: Fac. of Eng. Sci., Univ. of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Canada (Robinson, J.A.)
Abstract	Distortions on the surface of a water layer serving as the ground electrode of an experimental ozone generator have a strong influence on the generator's performance. The distortions are highly affected by the frequency, as well as the magnitude, of the applied electric field. In turn, the resultant field is affected by the distortions. Over the frequency range tested (20 to 300 Hz), the applied field required to initiate electrical breakdown of the air over the water surface was found to be less than that required for breakdown over a flat metallic electrode. This reduction in applied field for breakdown is attributed to a reduction of the air gap height due to an upward bulge of the water surface, and to field intensification by sharply pointed Taylor cones. The Taylor cones are most predominant at lower frequencies.
Starting Page	1820
Ending Page	1827
File Size	902098
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF
ISBN	0780349431
ISSN	01972618
DOI	10.1109/IAS.1998.729830
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	1998-10-12
Publisher Place	USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Electrodes Partial discharges Breakdown voltage Gases Temperature Electric breakdown Corona Dielectrics Electrostatics Stress
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Control and Systems Engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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