NDLI: Cost-Effective Partial Migration of VoD Services to Content Clouds

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Haitao Li Lili Zhong Jiangchuan Liu Bo Li Ke Xu
Copyright Year	2011
Abstract	Since user demand for a Video-on-demand (VoD) service varies with time in one-day period, provisioning self-owned servers for the peak load it must sustain a few hours per day leads to bandwidth underutilization at other times. Content clouds, e.g. Amazon Cloud Front and Azure CDN, let VoD providers pay by bytes for bandwidth resources, potentially leading to cost savings even if the unit rate to rent a machine from a cloud provider is higher than the rate to own one. In this paper, based on long-term traces from two large-scale VoD systems and temporal development model of content clouds, we tackle challenges, design and potential benefits in migrating VoD services into the hybrid cloud-assisted deployment, where the user requests are partly served by the self-owned servers and partly served by the cloud. Our measurements show that the popularity of the most popular videos decays so quickly, for example, by 11% after one hour that it poses large challenges on updating videos in the cloud. However, the trace-driven evaluations show that our proposed migration strategies (active, reactive and smart strategies), although simply based on the current information, can make the hybrid cloud-assisted VoD deployment save up to 30% bandwidth expense compared with the Clients/Server mode. They can also handle unpredicted the flash crowd traffic with little cost. It also shows that the cloud price and server bandwidth chosen play the most important roles in saving cost, while the cloud storage size and cloud content update strategy play the key roles in the user experience improvement.
Starting Page	203
Ending Page	210
File Size	418684
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781457708367
ISSN	21596190
DOI	10.1109/CLOUD.2011.41
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2011-07-04
Publisher Place	USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Cloud computing Aggregates Bandwidth Ash Streaming media Migration strategy VoD Electronic mail Servers Content cloud Popularity evolution Bandwidth cost savings
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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